A depolarizing choir sings in Gaussian harmony
quant-ph, cs.IT, math.IT
Submitted: 2026-09-30
Updated: 2026-10-01
Comments: 6 pages + 19 pages of supplemental material
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The gist: We study the noise threshold for positive quantum capacity for the qubit depolarizing channel.
Terminology
Abstract
We study the noise threshold for positive quantum capacity for the qubit depolarizing channel. We explore analytically the action of the qubit depolarizing channel on the symmetric subspaces of the input qubits, in the limit of asymptotically many uses of the channel. We observe the emergence of a bosonic Gaussian channel. Furthermore, the codes previously developed for the depolarizing channel can be translated to codes for the emergent Gaussian channel, and it is easier to further optimize these codes for the simpler emergent Gaussian channel. Translating these codes back to the depolarizing channel leads to extremely good input states for the coherent information of the depolarizing channel producing new lower bounds on the noise threshold for positive capacity. In addition to improved lower bounds on the threshold, this newly found link between depolarizing noise and Gaussian channels offers a novel perspective contributing to our understanding of these symmetric codes.
Sources
- The capacity of the noisy quantum channel
- The private classical capacity and quantum capacity of a quantum channel
- Unbounded number of channel uses are required to see quantum capacity
- Quantum Channel Capacity of Very Noisy Channels
- Quantum Error-Correcting Codes Need Not Completely Reveal the Error Syndrome
- Degenerate Quantum Codes for Pauli Channels
- New lower bounds on the non-zero capacity of Pauli Channels
- Error Thresholds for Arbitrary Pauli Noise
- Enhanced quantum capacity thresholds from symmetry
- Optimal Universal and State-Dependent Quantum Cloning
- Improving quantum communication rates with permutation-invariant codes
- Local asymptotic normality for qubit states
- Bosonic quantum communication beyond the thermal threshold
- Optimal Cloning of Pure States
- Evaluating capacities of Bosonic Gaussian channels
- Gaussian quantum channels
- The Church of the Symmetric Subspace
- Tight uniform continuity bounds for quantum entropies: conditional entropy, relative entropy distance and energy constraints
- Continuity of quantum conditional information
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