Decoupled Representation Learning for Face Presentation Attack Detection under Smart Glass Capture

arXiv:2610.27800 · cs.CV · Submitted 2026-10-20 · Read on arXiv

cs.CV

Submitted: 2026-10-20

Updated: 2026-10-20

Comments: Accepted in IJCB 2026

License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The gist: Face presentation attack detection is typically studied under fixed camera or handheld acquisition, whereas smart glass capture introduces a more challenging setting with ego motion, changing

Terminology

Abstract

Face presentation attack detection is typically studied under fixed camera or handheld acquisition, whereas smart glass capture introduces a more challenging setting with ego motion, changing viewpoint, background clutter, distance variation, and less controlled illumination. To address this challenge, we present SmaGla-FPAD, a smart glass based face presentation attack database acquired using Ray-Ban Meta Wayfarer Smart Glasses across indoor, outdoor, and in-car settings. The database contains 297,000 sample images with both bona fide and silicone mask based attacks. We further propose DeCoupPAD-FAS++, a decoupled representation learning framework that separates spoof related evidence from nuisance sensitive capture variation through complementary attack and style branches, pseudo-domain supervision, adversarial suppression, and prompt guided semantic alignment. Experiments on SmaGla-FPAD show that the proposed method achieves the best balance between attack rejection and bona fide acceptance in both in domain and cross scenario evaluation. Ablation results further confirm the contribution of disentanglement, pseudo-domain supervision, and prompt based regularisation under smart glass capture.

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