Jarvis: A Proactive Speech Agent for Multi-Party Conversations

arXiv:2610.07506 · cs.HC, cs.AI · Submitted 2026-10-05 · Read on arXiv

cs.HC, cs.AI

Submitted: 2026-10-05

Updated: 2026-10-05

Comments: 45 pages, 6 figures, 20 tables

Code: https://github.com/rhasspy/piper

License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The gist: Speech agents are reactive and dyadic: they speak when spoken to, and to one person at a time.

Abstract

Speech agents are reactive and dyadic: they speak when spoken to, and to one person at a time. We ask what it takes for a speech agent to instead take part in a conversation among several people and speak up only when it can help. We introduce Jarvis, a real-time proactive speech agent that audibly participates in multi-party human conversations. Grounded in a document shared beforehand, Jarvis follows the discussion and intervenes when the group misses or misstates a fact and does not correct itself within a few turns. We make three contributions: a problem setting based on epistemic breakdowns that makes proactive intervention measurable, realized as CHI-180-proactive, a synthetic multi-party dataset seeded with known gaps, errors, and self-corrections; a proactive backbone that harnesses a small, open-weight model with deterministic checks and grounds every claim in a source sentence; and interaction techniques for taking the floor in live speech and showing the cited evidence on screen. On CHI-180-proactive, Jarvis is correct on most events it addresses and stays silent 97% of the time when the group resolves an issue itself. A live study with 23 participants confirms these trends with real-time interventions.

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