Efficient Test-time Adaptation through Candidate Verification and Divergence Shifts

arXiv:2610.06147 · cs.CV, cs.CL · Submitted 2026-10-05 · Read on arXiv

cs.CV, cs.CL

Submitted: 2026-10-05

Updated: 2026-10-05

Comments: Accepted for publication in Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) 2026

Code: https://github.com/mmai-laboratory/ttc

License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

Terminology

• Adaptation — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Verification — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes

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