Rewrite What Matters: Adaptive Multilingual Query Rewriting for Reasoning via Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.04899 · cs.CL · Submitted 2026-10-04 · Read on arXiv

cs.CL

Submitted: 2026-10-04

Updated: 2026-10-04

License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

Terminology

• Reinforcement Learning — 1× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes

Sources

• Aya Expanse: Combining Research Breakthroughs for a New Multilingual Frontier
• DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
• A Survey on Large Language Models with Multilingualism: Recent Advances and New Frontiers
• Learn Globally, Speak Locally: Bridging the Gaps in Multilingual Reasoning
• Mixtral of Experts
• Search-R1: Training LLMs to Reason and Leverage Search Engines with Reinforcement Learning
• Why Do Multilingual Reasoning Gaps Emerge in Reasoning Language Models?
• Dictionary Insertion Prompting for Multilingual Reasoning on Multilingual Large Language Models
• DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models
• Qwen2 Technical Report
• Gradual Code-Switching as Inference-Time Cross-Lingual Representational Alignment for LLMs

Related papers

• Exploring Solution Divergence and Its Effect on Large Language Model Problem Solving
• Ishigaki-IDS-Bench: A Benchmark for Generating Information Delivery Specification from BIM Information Requirements
• Subliminal Steering: Stronger Encoding of Hidden Signals
• MedStruct-S: A Benchmark for Key Discovery, Key-Conditioned QA and Semi-Structured Extraction from OCR Clinical Reports
• The End of Transformers? On Challenging Attention and the Rise of Sub-Quadratic Architectures
• Untangling the Mechanisms of Misleading Context in Medical Question Answering