Calibration-risk routing for controlled world-model adaptation

arXiv:2610.01001 · cs.AI · Submitted 2026-10-01 · Read on arXiv

cs.AI

Submitted: 2026-10-01

Updated: 2026-10-01

License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The gist: Model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) can exploit simulated experience, but a simulator-to-target shift creates a model-selection problem: correcting the simulator and fitting the target directly

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Abstract

Model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) can exploit simulated experience, but a simulator-to-target shift creates a model-selection problem: correcting the simulator and fitting the target directly can each fail under limited target data. We introduce the Model-Corrected World Model (MC-WM), which separates initial target data into disjoint fit, selection, and calibration partitions and deploys the family with lower standardized calibration risk. A learned confidence signal and deterministic validity predicates weight one-step imagined policy updates without rewriting physical rewards. We evaluate 540 unique reported run cells across three controlled Multi-Joint dynamics with Contact (MuJoCo) shifts; one exact-routing cell was repeated after a pre-deployment artifact gate, giving 541 completed executions.

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