Deep radio characterization of the supernova remnant G343.1-00.7

arXiv:2609.39731 · astro-ph.GA, astro-ph.HE · Submitted 2026-09-30 · Read on arXiv

astro-ph.GA, astro-ph.HE

Submitted: 2026-09-30

Updated: 2026-10-06

Comments: 16 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics (A&A)

License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The gist: Supernova remnants (SNRs) are extended radio sources whose morphology and evolution are shaped by the interaction of strong shocks with the surrounding medium.

Terminology

Abstract

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are extended radio sources whose morphology and evolution are shaped by the interaction of strong shocks with the surrounding medium. We combined the 0.944 GHz Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP) image from the Evolutionary Map of the Universe (EMU) survey with 0.088-0.200 GHz MWA-GLEAM data to characterize the integrated radio spectrum of G343.1 - 00.7 and perform its first sensitive spatially resolved spectral analysis. We derived an integrated spectral index of α=-0.50 plus or minus0.01, confirming the previously reported value with improved accuracy. We redefined the radio morphology of the remnant, providing the first morphological and spectral evidence that filamentary structures overlapping the nearby G343.147 - 00.44 are associated with the SNR. Local brightness-brightness analysis revealed flatter-spectrum filaments along the south-eastern shell, consistent with a possible thermal bremsstrahlung contribution from radiative or partially radiative shocks. Comparison with and CO data identified gas components kinematically consistent with the SNR distance, although no clear morphological evidence of interaction was found. The gas distribution around the suggests an expanding shell partially embedded within its parent molecular cloud. Theoretical models place G343.1 - 00.7 between the late Sedov and early pressure-driven phases, suggesting different evolutionary stages across the remnant. These results highlight the potential of high-resolution ASKAP observations for spatially resolved studies of poorly characterized SNRs in complex Galactic environments.

Related papers