HSMLog: Small Language Model-Assisted Hardware Security Module Log Anomaly Detection with Behavioral Analysis

arXiv:2608.29773 · cs.CR · Submitted 2026-08-30 · Read on arXiv

cs.CR

Submitted: 2026-08-30

Updated: 2026-08-30

Comments: Accepted to the ISSRE 2026 Industry Track; 6 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables

License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

Terminology

• Hardware Security Module — 6× in this paper
• F1 Score — 4× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Two-Stage Framework — 4× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Ablation — 2× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Adaptation — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Consistency — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Core — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Fine-Tuning — 1× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• RAG — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Trace — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes

Sources

• LogLLM: Log-based Anomaly Detection Using Large Language Models

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