The location of the upper edge of the pair-instability supernovae black hole mass gap

arXiv:2606.31757 · astro-ph.HE, astro-ph.CO, astro-ph.IM, astro-ph.SR, gr-qc · Submitted 2026-06-30 · Read on arXiv

Jeremy Sakstein, Djuna Croon

astro-ph.HE, astro-ph.CO, astro-ph.IM, astro-ph.SR, gr-qc

Submitted: 2026-06-30

Comments: Six pages, two figures

License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

Terminology

• Core — 30× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Metallicity — 12× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• alpha — 2× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Abundance — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Robustness — 1× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes

Sources

• Find the Gap: Black Hole Population Analysis with an Astrophysically Motivated Mass Function
• The Effect of Pair-Instability Mass Loss on Black Hole Mergers
• Rotating Massive Main-Sequence Stars I: Grids of Evolutionary Models and Isochrones
• Prediction of Multiple Features in the Black Hole Mass Function due to Pulsational Pair-Instability Supernovae
• Missing in Action: New Physics and the Black Hole Mass Gap
• Missing in Axion: where are XENON1T's big black holes?
• Can GW231123 have a stellar origin?
• Weak mixing angle at low energies
• Resolving The Peak Of The Black Hole Mass Spectrum
• Mind the gap: The location of the lower edge of the pair instability supernovae black hole mass gap
• Constraints from gravitational wave detections of binary black hole mergers on the $^{12}\rm{C}\left(\alpha,\gamma\right)^{16}\!\rm{O}$ rate
• The Black Hole Mass Gap as a New Probe of Millicharged Particles
• Minding the gap: GW190521 as a straddling binary
• The Impact of Neutrino Magnetic Moments on the Evolution of Massive Stars
• Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA): Time-Dependent Convection, Energy Conservation, Automatic Differentiation, and Infrastructure
• Observing intermediate-mass black holes and the upper--stellar-mass gap with LIGO and Virgo
• Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA)
• Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA): Giant Planets, Oscillations, Rotation, and Massive Stars
• Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA): Binaries, Pulsations, and Explosions
• Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA): Convective Boundaries, Element Diffusion, and Massive Star Explosions

Related papers

• Accreting Neutron Stars in Low-Mass X-ray Binaries
• Numerical Studies of Accretion Flows onto a Neutron Star Engulfed in a Massive Star
• Early panchromatic spectra reveal helium in the thermonuclear supernova 2024kce
• Multiwavelength Classification of Chandra Sources in Omega Centauri
• Impact of the equation of state on core collapse supernovae I: the low- T/W instability
• Secular Evolution of Quasiperiodic Eruptions: eRO-QPE2