GeoBridge++: Fact-Guided Geo-Semantic Bridging for Unified Cross-View Geo-Localization

arXiv:2512.02697 · cs.CV · Submitted 2025-12-02 · Read on arXiv

cs.CV

Submitted: 2025-12-02

Updated: 2026-09-28

Comments: Extended journal version of the CVPR 2026 paper. Code, dataset, and pretrained models will be released at https://github.com/MiliLab/GeoBridge

License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

Terminology

• Alignment — 30× in this paper
• Accuracy — 11× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Consistency — 10× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Generalization — 10× in this paper · explained in 13 episodes
• Robustness — 10× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Benchmark — 8× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Embeddings — 5× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Transformer — 5× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Adam — 4× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Foundation Model — 4× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Semantic Alignment — 4× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• Ablation — 3× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Benchmarking — 2× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• Hallucination — 2× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• Ablation study — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Adaptation — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Causal Reasoning — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Contrastive Learning — 1× in this paper · explained in 7 episodes
• Core — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Cosine Similarity — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Feature Extraction — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Google Street View2 — 1× in this paper
• Grounding — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Regularization — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Representation Learning — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Semantic Gap — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Tokenization — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Verification — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes

Sources

• GPT-4o System Card
• GeoZero: Incentivizing Reasoning from Scratch on Geospatial Scenes
• GeoEyes: On-Demand Visual Focusing for Evidence-Grounded Understanding of Ultra-High-Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery
• Text Before Vision: Staged Knowledge Injection Matters for Agentic RLVR in Ultra-High-Resolution Remote Sensing Understanding
• Seeing Clearly without Training: Mitigating Hallucinations in Multimodal LLMs for Remote Sensing
• TiMo: Spatiotemporal Foundation Model for Satellite Image Time Series
• Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
• Simple, Effective and General: A New Backbone for Cross-view Image Geo-localization
• Qwen3 Technical Report
• Where am I? Cross-View Geo-localization with Natural Language Descriptions

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