Universal Emergence of Bosonic and Fermionic Algebras in a Deterministic Proper-Time Framework
This work develops a deterministic framework where quantum field theory emerges from microscopic events evolving over discrete proper times. It shows that quantum algebras for both bosons and fermions share a common effective Planck constant, derived from how much microscopic information remains unresolved during coarse-graining. This links fundamental microscopic dynamics to the standard canonical quantization scale.