Quantum matter is weakly entangled at low energies

The authors construct upper bounds on entanglement entropies for many-body quantum states with fixed energy, linking this to statistical mechanics. They show that ground states of frustration-free systems are area-law entangled if zero-temperature thermal entropies scale with surface areas. These bounds provide constraints on pure-state entanglement relevant to simulations and confirm the scaling behavior in certain physical models.

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