Stationary entanglement of a levitated oscillator with an optical field

Researchers demonstrated stationary entanglement between a nanosphere's center-of-mass motion and an optical field inside a cavity. By measuring correlations using heterodyne detection, they found violations of separability bounds, proving that macroscopic mechanical motion can become entangled with light. This establishes levitated optomechanical systems as viable platforms for continuous-variable quantum communication.

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