MissClick: Execution-Aware Adversarial Attacks on Coordinate Generation in GUI Grounding Models

MissClick exploits how GUI grounding models convert visual data into screen coordinates using their place-value system. It proposes two attacks: one for untargeted disruption by pushing clicks far outside the target area, and one for targeted hijacking by optimizing specific digit probabilities. Results show these methods significantly outperform existing defenses.

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