PotentialEP: Backprop-Free Training of CIFAR-Scale Generative Models via Equilibrium Propagation
The paper introduces Equilibrium Propagation (EP), a backpropagation-free training method suitable for analog hardware. It shows that a generative model trained with EP achieves competitive quality on CIFAR-10, matching backpropagation's performance. Furthermore, it demonstrates that the resulting model can be sampled purely through relaxation on analog devices without any retraining.