Revealing quantum geometry effects in magic angle twisted bilayer graphene using the circular photogalvanic effect

Researchers used a circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) study on magic angle twisted bilayer graphene illuminated by near-infrared light to probe quantum geometry and symmetry. They found that the system's point group symmetry is lowered to C1, suggesting a Berry curvature dipole exists. This effect is driven by interband interference and pumped BCD mechanisms, revealing complex electronic states near specific electron fillings.

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