Understanding and Mitigating Training Instability in Large-Scale Recommender Systems: A Cascade Perspective

The research analyzes training instability in large recommender systems using a Gradient-Weight-Loss (G-W-L) cascade model. It identifies that shifts like data distribution changes trigger a failure chain: exploding gradients lead to weight explosion, culminating in loss explosion. The paper proposes a comprehensive mitigation strategy by applying targeted fixes to gradients, weights, and the loss function simultaneously for superior stability.

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