Can We Trust LLMs on Memristors? Diving into Reasoning Ability under Non-Ideality
Memristor-based AI hardware for Large Language Models suffers from noise due to device imperfections, which severely degrades reasoning ability, especially in math tasks. The research tested three training-free fixes: Thinking Mode, In-Context Learning (ICL), and Module Redundancy. It found that module redundancy is most effective for recovering performance and energy efficiency.